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This is a list of Brazilian scientists, those born in Brazil or who have established citizenship or residency there. * Adib Jatene, heart surgeon * Adolfo Lutz, physician and pioneer of public health * Adolpho Ducke, Croatian-Brazilian biologist; zoologist; entomologist; botanist * Alberto Santos-Dumont, aviator and inventor. * Alexander Kellner, Liechtensteinian/Brazilian paleontologist. * André Rebouças (1838–1898), pioneer engineer, brother of Antônio Rebouças Filho. * Ângelo Moreira da Costa Lima (1887–1964), Brazilian; doctor; entomologist. * Aristides Leão, physician and physiologist, discovered Leão's depression, a phenomenon of nervous tissue * Aziz Ab'Saber - geographer; geologist; ecologist recognized for the Theory of Refuges and Amazon studies. Former president of the SBPC. * Bartolomeu de Gusmão, Brazilian Catholic priest, pioneer of aviation, the inventor of the balloon, he became known as the "flying priest" * Carlos Augusto Bertulani, Brazilian physicist. * Carlos Chagas Filho, physician and physiologist, former presidente of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences, former president of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences. Son of Carlos Chagas. * Carlos Chagas, Brazilian biologist; zoologist; public health worker * Carlos Paz de Araújo, Brazilian scientist and inventor, he holds nearly 600 patents in the area of nanotechnology * Celso Furtado, noted economist and ideologue of economy of developing nations * César Lattes, experimental physicist, co-discoverer of the pion, a type of subatomic particle, first president of the Brazilian National Research Council * Daniel Martins-de-Souza,〔http://lattes.cnpq.br/3326522478832809〕 Brazilian biologist; biochemist * Domingos Soares Ferreira Penna, Brazilian biologist; zoologist; naturalist * Eduardo Krieger, physician and physiologist, former president of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences * Emmanuel Dias-Neto,〔http://lattes.cnpq.br/0278717765065500〕 Brazilian biologist and geneticist; described the sequencing methodology ORESTES * Émil Göldi, Swiss-Brazilian biologist; zoologist; naturalist * Ennio Candotti, physicist and scientific leader * Euryclides Zerbini, heart surgeon, pioneer of first heart transplant in Brazil * Evandro Chagas, physician and biomedical scientist specialized in tropical medicine. Son of Carlos Chagas. * Fernando Flávio Marques de Almeida, Brazilian geologist * Fernando Henrique Cardoso, sociologist and former President * Florestan Fernandes (1920–1995), father of Brazilian sociology * Fritz Müller, German-Brazilian biologist; zoologist; botanist; naturalist; entomologist * Gauss Moutinho Cordeiro, Brazilian mathematician and statistician * Gilberto Freyre (1900–1987), historiographer and sociologist * Gilberto Righi, Brazilian biologist; zoologist; specialist on earthworms * Helmut Sick, German-Brazilian biologist; zoologist; ornithologist * Henrique da Rocha Lima was a Brazilian physician, pathologist and infectologist, he discovered Rickettsia prowazekii, the pathogen of epidemic typhus * Hércules Florence, pioneer of photography * Ivan Izquierdo, physician and neuroscientist. Discovered neural mechanisms of memory * Jacob Palis, mathematician of international fame, current president of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences * Jacques Hüber, Swiss-Brazilian biologist; botanist * Jayme Tiomno, experimental and theoretical nuclear physicist * Jean Paul Jacob, Brazilian electronic engineer, researcher and professor, research manager at the Almaden IBM Research Center, California * Jorge Stolfi, computer scientist, professor at UNICAMP * José Aristodemo Pinotti, physician and gynecologist, former president of the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics * José Cândido de Melo Carvalho, Brazilian biologist; zoologist; entomologist * José Goldemberg, physicist, former Minister of Science & Technology and Dean of the University of São Paulo * José Leite Lopes, theoretical physicist * José Lutzenberger (1926–2002), ecologist and zoologist * José Márcio Ayres, Brazilian biologist; zoologist; primatologist * José Reis, biologist, greatest Brazilian science writer * Lotar Siewerdt, Brazilian agronomist; forage production * Manuel de Abreu, physician, inventor of abreugraphy (mass radiography of the lungs for screening tuberculosis) * Manuel Augusto Pirajá da Silva, he was responsible for the identification and complete description of the pathogenic agent and the pathophysiological cycle of Schistosomiasis disease * Marcelo Gleiser, physicist, writer and professor of physics and astronomy at the Dartmouth College since 1991 * Marcia Barbosa, Brazilian physicist * Marcos Pontes, first Brazilian astronaut, Expedition 13 * Mário Schenberg, theoretical physicist * Maurício Rocha e Silva, physician and pharmacologist, discovered bradykinin, an active cardiovascular peptide * Maurício Peixoto, he was a Brazilian engineer who pursued a bright career as a mathematician, he pioneered the studies on structural stability, and is the author of Peixoto's theorem. * Mayana Zatz, biologist and geneticist * Miguel Nicolelis, neuroscientist, one of Scientific American's best scientists of 2004 * Milton Santos (1926–2001), geographer, he won the Vautrin Lud International Geography Prize- the highest award that can be gained in the field of geography. * Newton da Costa (1929), mathematician and logician, recognised for his works in paraconsistent logic * Nise da Silveira (1905–1999), psychiatrist and mental health reformer * Oswaldo Cruz, physician and public health champion, eliminated yellow fever, bubonic plague and smallpox in Rio de Janeiro at the turn of the 20th century * Paulo Emílio Vanzolini, Brazilian biologist; zoologist; herpetologist * Roberto Landell de Moura, pioneer of telephony * Sérgio Henrique Ferreira, physician and pharmacologist, discovered the active principle of a drug for hypertension * Thaisa Storchi Bergmann, astrophysicist at the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul〔(2015 L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards )〕 * Vera Cordeiro, social entrepreneur and physician * Vital Brazil, physician and scientist, discoverer of the antivenom for snakes and other venomous animals * Wagner Farid Gattaz,〔http://lattes.cnpq.br/8681520193756072〕 physician and scientist, member of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences. * Warwick Estevam Kerr, geneticist, researcher on the biology and genetics of bees * Wilson Teixeira Beraldo, co-discoverer of bradykinin ==Foreign scientists and engineers who lived or live in Brazil== * Carl August Wilhelm Schwacke, German botanist * Charles Frederick Hartt, Canadian-American geologist and paleontologist * Claude Lévi-Strauss, French anthropologist * Émil Goeldi, Swiss naturalist * Emmanuel Liais, French astronomer and naturalist * Friedrich Sellow, German botanist * Fritz Müller, German naturalist * Fritz Köberle, Austrian physician and pathologist * Gregory Chaitin, Argentine-American mathematician * Grigori Ivanovitch Langsdorff, German/Russian naturalist * Giuseppe Occhialini, Italian physicist * Gleb Wataghin, Ukrainian/Italian physicist * Heinz Ebert, German geologist * Helmut Sick, German zoologist * Hermann von Ihering, German naturalist * Louis Couty, French physiologist and pharmacologist * Lucien Lison, Belgian anatomist * Ludwig Riedel, German botanist * Miguel Rolando Covian, Argentinian physiologist * Orville Adalbert Derby, American geologist * Oscar Sala, Italian nuclear physicist * Richard Feynman, American physicist * David Bohm American physicist * Luigi Fantappiè Italian mathematician * Peter Szatmari Hungarian geologist 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of Brazilian scientists」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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